Gukuramo: RoyPow ikamyo nshya yatejwe imbere All-Electric APU (Auxiliary Power Unit) ikoreshwa na bateri ya lithium-ion kugirango ikemure amakosa yikamyo APUs iriho ubu ku isoko.
Ingufu z'amashanyarazi zahinduye isi. Nyamara, ibura ry'ingufu n'ibiza byibasiye ubwinshi n'uburemere. Hamwe n’ingufu nshya z’ingufu, ibyifuzo by’ingufu zikora neza, umutekano, kandi birambye biriyongera cyane. Nibyo rero kubisabwa ikamyo All-Electric APU (Auxiliary Power Unit).
Ku batwara amakamyo menshi, ibiziga byabo 18 bihinduka amazu yabo kure y'urugo muri urwo rugendo rurerure. Ni ukubera iki abatwara amakamyo mu muhanda batagomba kwishimira uburyo bwo guhumeka neza mu cyi n'ubushyuhe mu gihe cy'itumba nk'urugo? Kugirango wishimire iyi nyungu ikamyo igomba kuba idakora niba hamwe nibisubizo bisanzwe. Mugihe amakamyo ashobora gukoresha litiro 0,85 kugeza kuri 1 ya lisansi kumasaha yo kudakora. Mugihe cyumwaka umwe, ikamyo ndende yashoboraga gukora amasaha agera kuri 1800 idakora, ikoresheje litiro zigera kuri 1500 za mazutu, ni imyanda igera kuri 8700USD. Ntabwo gukora ubusa imyanda no gutwara amafaranga, ahubwo bifite n'ingaruka zikomeye kubidukikije. Umubare munini wa dioxyde de carbone isohoka mu kirere wongeyeho igihe kandi bigira uruhare runini mu guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere ndetse n’ibibazo bihumanya ikirere ku isi.
Ninimpamvu yatumye Ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi bw’ubwikorezi muri Amerika kigomba gushyiraho amategeko n'amabwiriza arwanya ubusa kandi aho amashanyarazi akoreshwa na mazutu (APU) akenewe. Hamwe na moteri ya mazutu yongewe ku gikamyo itanga cyane cyane ingufu zishyushya no guhumeka, kuzimya moteri yikamyo no kwishimira cab yikamyo nziza iba impamo. Hamwe n'ikamyo ya mazutu APU, hafi 80 ku ijana by'ingufu zikoreshwa zirashobora kugabanuka, ihumana ry’ikirere rikagabanuka cyane icyarimwe. Ariko gutwika APU birakomeye cyane-biremereye, bisaba guhinduranya amavuta buri gihe, kuyungurura lisansi, no kubungabunga rusange muri rusange (hose, clamps, na valve). Ikamyo ntishobora gusinzira cyane kuko irenze ikamyo nyirizina.
Hamwe nubwiyongere bukenewe bwumuyaga mwijoro hamwe nabatwara uturere hamwe nibidakorwa neza, ikamyo yamashanyarazi APU iza kumasoko. Zikoreshwa nibindi bikoresho bya batiri byashyizwe mumakamyo kandi byishyurwa nuwabisimbuye mugihe ikamyo igenda. Mubisanzwe bateri ya aside-aside, urugero bateri ya AGM yatoranijwe kugirango ikoreshe sisitemu. Bateri ikoreshwaikamyo APUtanga ubwiyongere bwumushoferi, kuzigama lisansi nyinshi, gushaka abashoferi beza / kugumana, kugabanya ubusa, kugabanya ibiciro byo kubungabunga. Mugihe iyo uvuga imikorere yikamyo APU, ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha imbere na hagati. Dizel APU itanga hafi 30% imbaraga zo gukonjesha kuruta sisitemu ya AGM ya sisitemu ya APU. Ikirenzeho, igihe nikibazo nikibazo kinini abashoferi namato bafite kuri APU yamashanyarazi. Ugereranije, amashanyarazi yose ya APU yo gukora ni amasaha 6 kugeza 8. Ibyo bivuze ko, romoruki irashobora gukenera gutangira amasaha make kugirango yishyure bateri.
Vuba aha RoyPow yashyize ahagaragara ikamyo imwe ya batiri ya lithium-ion ya Batiri Yose-Amashanyarazi APU (Auxiliary Power Unit). Ugereranije na bateri gakondo ya aside-aside, iyi bateri ya LiFePO4 irarushanwa cyane mubijyanye nigiciro, ubuzima bwa serivisi, gukoresha ingufu, kubungabunga no kurengera ibidukikije. Ikamyo nshya ya tekinoroji ya lithium yamashanyarazi All-Electric APU (Auxiliary Power Unit) yashyizweho kugirango ikemure ibitagenda neza bya mazutu isanzwe hamwe namakamyo yamashanyarazi APU ibisubizo. Ubwenge bwa 48V DC bwubwenge bushyirwa muri ubu buryo, iyo ikamyo ikorera mu muhanda, uwasimbuye azohereza ingufu za moteri ya moteri yamakamyo ku mashanyarazi kandi abikwa muri batiri ya lithium. Kandi batiri ya lithium irashobora kwishyurwa vuba mumasaha agera kuri abiri kandi ikanatanga ingufu kuri HVAC idahwema gukora amasaha 12 kugirango ihaze ibikamyo birebire. Hamwe niyi sisitemu, 90 ku ijana byingufu zishobora kugabanuka kuruta kudakora kandi yakoresheje ingufu zicyatsi kandi zisukuye aho gukoresha mazutu. Ibyo bivuze ko hazabaho imyuka 0 yoherezwa mu kirere hamwe n’umwanda 0. Batteri ya Lithium irangwa nubucucike bukabije, ubuzima bumara igihe kirekire no kutayitaho, bufasha abatwara amakamyo guhangayikishwa no kubura ingufu no gukemura ibibazo. Ikirenzeho, ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha bwa 48V DC icyuma gikonjesha cyikamyo All-Electric APU (Auxiliary Power Unit) ni 12000BTU / h, hafi ya mazutu APUs.
Ikamyo nshya ya batiri ya lithium isukuye All-Electric APU (Auxiliary Power Unit) izaba inzira nshya yo gukenera isoko ubundi buryo bwa mazutu APU, kubera ingufu nke zayo, igihe kinini cyo gukora no kohereza zero.
Nkibicuruzwa “bifite moteri kandi birwanya ubusa”, sisitemu ya lithium y’amashanyarazi ya RoyPow yangiza ibidukikije kandi irambye mu gukuraho ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, yubahiriza amabwiriza yo kurwanya ibyuka no kurwanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere mu gihugu hose, akubiyemo ibisabwa n’ikigo cya Californiya gishinzwe umutungo w’ikirere (CARB), cyashyizweho mu rwego rwo kurengera ubuzima bw’abantu no gukemura ibibazo by’ikirere muri leta. Byongeye kandi, iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga rya batiri ryongerera igihe gahunda y’ikirere, bifasha kugabanya impungenge z’abaguzi ku bijyanye n’amashanyarazi. Icya nyuma ariko ntabwo ari gito, gifite agaciro gakomeye ko kunoza ibitotsi byamakamyo kugirango igabanye umunaniro wumushoferi munganda zamakamyo.
