Isikhokelo sokuguqulwa kweClub Car Lithium: Yonke into oyifunayo ngaphambi kokuba uyithenge

Uninzi lwabanini beemoto zeKlabhu abazi ukuba inqwelo yabo yeenqweloseleIbhetri iphakathi kwesiqingatha. I-compartment iyangena. I-voltage iyahambelana. Into ekuphela kwayo ephakathi kwakho nohlaziyo lwe-lithium kukwazi ukuba yeyiphi imodeli onayo kunye nento omawuyilumkele ngaphambi kokuba uyithenge. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, mhlawumbi uchitha imali eninzi okanye uthenga ipakethi inqwelo yakho engenakuyisebenzisa.

Esi sikhokelo sikunika kanye into oyifunayo ukuze uguqule ngokuzithemba.

Nantsi into esiza kuyigubungela:

• Kutheni iKlabhu yeMotoiibhetri zenqwelo yegalufaziphelelwe lixesha lokuphucula i-lithium
• Ukuhambelana kwemodeli nganye kwi-Precedent, Tempo, Onward, DS, nokunye
• Isishwankathelo senkqubo yokuguqula inyathelo ngenyathelo
• Uhlalutyo lweendleko zokwenyani kunye noko ugcinayo ixesha elide
• Ingxaki yonxibelelwano lwe-CAN-bus kwiimodeli ezintsha zeClub Car ezingayilandeliyo ngokupheleleyo uninzi lwabaqondisi

I-ROYPOW yakha iibhetri zeemoto zeklabhu zeLiFePO4 ezenzelwe ukuhambelana kwazo zonke iimodeli eziphambili zeClub Car, kunye ne-BMS ekrelekrele ejongana neemfuno zonxibelelwano lombane kwiinqwelo ezintsha. Ukuba unciphisa ukhetho lwakho, zigcine zilungelelaniswe.

Iibhetri zeemoto zeKlabhu zilungele ukuphuculwa

Iibhetri ze-lead-acid bezisebenza kwiinqwelo zegolf zeClub Car kangangeminyaka emininzi. Zikwangumthombo wengxaki uninzi lwabanini beemoto zeClub abazi kakuhle: ukunkcenkceshela veki nganye, iiterminals ezidlakadlaka, ukucima kombane phakathi nomjikelo, kunye nebhili entsha yokutshintshwa rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini ukuya kwemithathu.

Amanani ayichaza ngokucacileyo ibali.

Loo mahluko wobunzima ufanele ukuhlalwa nawo. Ipakethi eqhelekileyo ye-lead-acid kwi-48V Club Car inobunzima obuphakathi kwama-250 nama-300 lbs. Ukutshintshwa kwe-lithium kunciphisa oko kube ngaphantsi kwama-70 lbs. Oko kuthetha ukuba phantse ama-200 lbs obunzima obungaphelelanga, nto leyo ethetha ukukhawulezisa okungcono, uxinzelelo oluncinci kwi-motor nakwifreyimu, kunye nomgama obonakalayo woluhlu ngetshaja nganye.

I-engile yokulungisa ibalulekile ngokufanayo.Iiseli ze-lead-acid zifuna amanzi acocekileyo ongezwe rhoqo ukuze zigcine iiplate zingaphantsi kwamanzi. Zitsibe, uze ukhawulezise i-sulfation, ukuwohloka kweekhemikhali okuhlala kubulala amandla ngaphambi kokuba ibhetri ibonise iimpawu ezibonakalayo zokungasebenzi kakuhle. I-lithium ayinayo i-electrolyte yokulawula. Akukho manzi. Akukho asidi. Akukho ziphelo zokucoca.

Kwaye ukuhanjiswa kwamandla ngokwako kwahlukile ngendlela ovakalelwa ngayo kuyo yonke ihambo. I-voltage ye-lead-acid iyehla kancinci njengoko ibhetri iphuma. Ngasemva kwe-9, iClub Car yakho ihamba kancinci ngokubonakalayo. I-Lithium ibamba i-automatic.i-voltage ethe tyaba, engaguquguqukiyode kube phantse ipakethi ingenanto. Inqwelo oyiqhubayo emngxunyeni 1 yinqwelo efanayo naleyo uyiqhubayo emngxunyeni 18.

Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo epheleleyo yokuba olu hlaziyo lubonakala njani xa lusenziwa, isikhokelo seROYPOW malunga Kutheni uphucula uye kwibhetri yenqwelo yegalufa ye-lithiumyenza ityala ngokweenkcukacha.

Ukuhambelana kweMoto yeKlabhu, ngokweModeli

Iindaba ezimnandi: phantse yonke imodeli yeClub Car kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini edlulileyo inokusetyenziswa kwi-lithium. Iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo zezi:Yeyiphi inkqubo ye-voltage esetyenziswa yimodeli yakho ethile, kuba yiyo loo nto ichaza ukuba uthenga yiphi ipakethi.

Nantsi inkcazo yemodeli nganye:

IKlabhu yeMoto iDS

I-DS yeyona modeli isebenzayo ixesha elide kwiClub Car, eyenziwe ukususela ngo-1981 ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Iimodeli ezindala ze-DS (ngaphambi kowama-2000) zazisebenzisa iinkqubo ze-36V zisebenzisa iibhetri ezintandathu ze-6V. Iimodeli ukususela ngo-2000 ukuya phambili zatshintshela kwi-48V, zisebenzisa iibhetri ezintandathu ze-8V okanye ezine ze-12V ngokulandelelana.

• I-36V DS:Inye Iphakheji ye-36V LiFePO4ithatha indawo yazo zonke iibhetri ezintandathu ze-6V kwiyunithi enye
• I-48V DS:Inye Iphakheji ye-lithium engama-48Vithatha indawo yebhanki epheleleyo, yenza kube lula ukufakelwa kweentambo kwaye yehlise ubunzima obukhulu

Itreyi yebhetri yeDS inendawo eninzi, nto leyo eyenza ibe yenye yeendlela ezilula zokuguqula izinto.

I-Club Car Precedent (2004-Okwangoku)

I-Precedent isebenza kwinkqubo ye-48V kwaye isebenzisa ityhubhu yebhetri yeplastiki ebunjiweyo enezahluli zangaphakathi ezenzelwe iibhloko ezintandathu ze-8V lead-acid. Xa ufaka i-lithium monoblock enye, ezo zahluli zangaphakathi zihlala zifuna ukususwa ukuze zenze umphezulu wesihlalo othe tyaba. Uninzi lwabafaki bajongana nale meko ngaphantsi kweyure ngezixhobo ezisisiseko.

I-Precedent ikwabonisaIkhompyutha EkwiBhodi (i-OBC)elawula ukutshaja kwe-lead-acid. Xa utshintshela kwi-lithium, i-OBC kufuneka idlule kusetyenziswa i-jumper harness, kuba iprofayili yokutshaja ye-OBC ayihambelani ne-lithium chemistry. Uninzi lweekhithi zokuguqula i-lithium ezisemgangathweni ziquka i-bypass harness.

I-Tempo yeKlabhu yeeMoto (2018-Okwangoku)

I-Tempo yiyo elandela i-Precedent, esebenza kwi-48V. Ifana noyilo lombane olusisiseko olufana nolwe-Precedent kwaye yamkela indlela efanayo yokuguqula i-lithium, kunye nesilumkiso esinye esibalulekileyo: ezinye iinguqulelo zeTempo zithunyelwa nge-controller esebenzisa i-CAN-bus (ichazwe ngokweenkcukacha kwicandelo lokugqibela elingezantsi).

Imoto yeKlabhu phambili (2018-Okwangoku)

I-Onward yeyona iphambili kwiClub Car kwaye isebenza kwi-48V. Ifumaneka zombini kwiindlela ze-lead-acid kunye ne-lithium yefektri. Ukuba unayoi-lead-acid Phambili, ukuguqula kulula. Ukuba unayoi-lithium yefektri Phambili, ukutshintsha iphakheji ye-OEM ngeyunithi ye-aftermarket kufuna iteknoloji ye-BMS ehambelana ne-CAN-bus.

Ingcebiso yobungcali:Jonga inombolo yochungechunge lweClub Car yakho ngaphambi kokuba uthenge nantoni na. Inombolo yochungechunge ikuxelela unyaka wemodeli kunye nolwakhiwo lwevolthi yokuqala. Uza kuyifumana kwifreyimu yecala lomqhubi ngaphantsi kwebhokisi yeglavu.

IiROYPOW's uluhlu olupheleleyo lweebhetri zenqwelo yegalufa ye-lithiumIgubungela uqwalaselo lwe-36V, 48V, kunye ne-72V kunye nokuhambelana kokungena kuzo zonke iimodeli eziphambili zeClub Car.

Indlela Inkqubo Yokuguqula Esebenza Ngayo

Uguqulelo lufikeleleka lula kunokuba abantu abaninzi belindele. Kwiimodeli ezindala ze-36V kunye ne-48V DS kunye ne-Precedent, umntu onobuchule bokuzenzela izinto unokugqiba utshintsho olupheleleyo kwiiyure ezimbini ukuya kwezine. Nantsi ingcaciso ecacileyo malunga noko inkqubo ibandakanya kona.

Inyathelo 1: Qinisekisa iVolthi yeNkqubo yakho

Phakamisa isihlalo, ubale iibhetri zakho, uze uphindaphinde: iibhetri ezintandathu ze-6V = 36V. Ezintandathu ze-8V okanye ezine ze-12V = 48V. Le yi-voltage ye-lithium yakho ekujoliswe kuyo. Musa ukulitsiba eli nyathelo.

Inyathelo lesi-2: Fumana iKiti echanekileyo

Ikhithi epheleleyo yokuguqula i-lithium yeClub Car kufuneka iquke:

• Iphakheji yebhetri yeLiFePO4 (ehambelana nevolthi yakho)
• Itshaja ethile ye-lithium (itshaja yakho ye-lead-acidayinakukwazitshaja i-lithium ngokukhuselekileyo)
• I-OBC bypass harness (kwiimodeli ze-Precedent kunye nezamva ze-DS)
• Izixhobo zokufakela kunye nentambo yokubopha
• Igeyiji okanye umboniso obonisa imeko-yentlawulo

Inyathelo lesi-3: Susa i-Lead-Acid Pack

Qhawula i-terminal engalunganga kuqala, rhoqo. Iibhetri ze-lead-acid zinzima, zihlala zikwi-40-60 lbs.nganye, ngoko ke yiba nomntu wesibini okanye isixhobo sokuphakamisa esifanelekileyo. Zilahle ngononophelo ngesixhobo sokuziphinda-phinda iibhetri.

Inyathelo lesi-4: Lungisa iTreyi yeBhetri

Kwimodeli ze-Precedent, sika okanye ususe izahluli zeplastiki zangaphakathi ukuze wenze umphezulu othe tyaba we-lithium monoblock. Coca itreyi kwaye uhlole ukuba akukho mhlwa okanye umonakalo.

Inyathelo lesi-5: Faka iLithium Pack

Hlalisa ibhetri ngokukhuselekileyo usebenzisa izibiyeli zokufakela ezibonelelweyo. Qhagamshela u-positive ukuya ku-positive, u-negative ukuya ku-negative.Jonga kabini i-polarity ngaphambi kokuba wenze uqhagamshelo lokugqibela.Ukujika kwesi sigaba phantse rhoqo kubonisa i-reversed polarity okanye i-short.

Inyathelo lesi-6: Yigqithe i-OBC (ukuba ikhona)

Faka i-bypass jumper harness kwindawo ye-OBC. Oku kubuyisela ulawulo lokutshaja kwi-BMS yebhetri ye-lithium, elawula lonke ulawulo lokutshaja ngokwendalo.

Inyathelo lesi-7: Qhagamshela kwaye Uvavanye

Faka itshaja entsha ehambelana ne-lithium. Yitshaje ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise okokuqala. Vavanya ukufundwa kwe-state-of-charge, qinisekisa i-voltage kwisilawuli, kwaye usebenzise inqwelo ngokuhlola uluhlu olusisiseko kunye nokusebenza.

Ingcebiso yobungcali:Ungaze usebenzise itshaja yakho ye-lead-acid ekhoyo enebhetri ye-lithium, nokuba lixeshana nje. Iitshaja ze-lead-acid zisebenzisa iprofayili yokutshaja (umbane ohlala ukho emva kwesigaba sokulinganisa) ezinokutshaja ngaphezulu kweeseli ze-lithium kwaye zibangele ukuvalelwa ngaphandle kwe-BMS okanye umonakalo osisigxina weeseli.

Ukuze ufumane isikhokelo sokuhambelana netshaja, iiROYPOW's itshaja yebhetri yenqwelo yegalufaihambelana ngqo nekhemistri yeLiFePO4 kwaye isebenza ngokucocekileyo nazo zonke ii-voltage zeClub Car.

Ixabiso Lokwenyani Lokutshintshela kwiLithium

Ixabiso lokuqala lokuguqulwa kwebhetri yeClub Car lithium liphakathi kwe-$1,500 kunye ne-$3,000, kuxhomekeke kwi-voltage, umthamo, kunye nokuba uzenzela ngokwakho okanye uhlawulela ukufakwa. Iseti entsha yeebhetri ze-lead-acid ezisemgangathweni kwinqwelo efanayo ixabisa i-$800 ukuya kwi-$1,500.

Ephepheni, i-lithium ibiza kakhulu. Enyanisweni, izibalo zisebenza ngenye indlela.

Uthelekiso lweendleko zeminyaka eli-10 (imoto yeklabhu engama-48V, inqwelo enye)

Indawo yokuwela, apho i-lithium iba khonaingabizi kakhulukune-lead-acid xa idibene, idla ngokufika phakathi kweminyaka emithathu neyesihlanu kubasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo. Emva koko, minyaka le usebenzisa i-lithium yimali ongayisebenzisiyo ekutshintsheni okanye ekulungiseni.

I-Angle yokuthengisa kwakhona

Le iyabamangalisa abantu. Imoto yeKlabhu enebhetri yelithium esemgangathweni efakelweyo inexabiso eliphezulu kakhulu lokuthengiswa kwakhona kunenqwelo efanayo ene-lead-acid endala. Abathengi kwimarike yeenqwelo zegalufa ezisetyenzisiweyo bakhangela ngenkuthalo iinqwelo eziguqulwe yi-lithium kuba bayazi into abayiphephayo.

Ubuchule bubalulekile

Ukukhetha ireyithingi ye-Ah efanelekileyo kuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kweendleko kunye nexesha elide:

• 80-100Ah:Abadlala igalufa abaqhelekileyo ngempelaveki, umhlaba othe tyaba, iimayile ezili-18-25 ngetshaja nganye
• 105Ah:Indawo entle kakhulu kuninzi lwabanini beemoto zeKlabhu. Iimayile ezingama-30-40 kumhlaba ophakathi
• 160Ah+:Uthutho loluntu, ukusetyenziswa kwezorhwebo, iindlela ezinde, okanye izakhiwo ezinzima ezincedisayo

Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi ngendlela ubomi bebhetri yenqwelo yegalufa obuhambelana ngayo nemikhwa yokusebenzisa kunye nexabiso, isikhokelo seROYPOW malunga ukuqonda izinto ezibangela ubomi bebhetri yenqwelo yegalufaiyawaphula amacandelo angundoqo.

Ingxaki ye-CAN-Bus Uninzi lwezikhokelo ziyasilela

Eli licandelo elahlula utshintsho oluqinisekileyo kwimpazamo ebiza kakhulu.

Iimodeli zeKlabhu yeeMoto ezindala (DS ngaphambi kowama-2018, iiPrecedents zakuqala) zisebenzisa iinkqubo zombane ezilula ze-analog. Tshintsha iibhetri, udlule kwi-OBC, uqhagamshele itshaja yakho, uze ugqibe. Kodwa iimodeli zeKlabhu zeeMoto ezintsha, ngakumbiiimodeli ze-lithium Tempo, Onward, kunye ne-post-2018 ezinenkqubo yokulawula ye-IQ Plus, sebenzisa inethiwekhi yonxibelelwano yebhasi ye-CAN (iController Area Network).

Oko Kuthethwa Yi-CAN-Bus Ngokwenene

Kwinqwelo enebhasi ye-CAN, ibhetri ayiniki nje umbane kuphela.unxibelelanaIpakethi yebhetri ithumela kwaye ifumana imiqondiso yedatha kwiModule yoLawulo lweZithuthi (iVCM), umlawuli wemoto, kunye nedeshibhodi. Loo datha igubungela oku kulandelayo:

• Imeko yetyala
• Umbane weseli kunye nobushushu
• Imiqondiso yogunyaziso lokutshaja
• Ingxelo yempazamo

Xa ufaka ibhetri ye-lithium ethengiswa emva kwemarike,ayenzii-CAN-bus ithetha, i-VCM ilahlekelwa ziimpawu ezilindelekileyo. Isiphumo siyahluka ngokwenqwelo: i-dashboard gauge ifunda u-zero okanye ayichanekanga, inqwelo iphosa iikhowudi zempazamo, ukutshaja kuba yinto engathembekanga, okanye, kwezinye iimeko, inqwelo iyala ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo.

Indlela Yokwazi Ukuba Inqwelo Yakho Isebenzisa I-CAN-Bus

Ukuba inqwelo yakho ivela kumzi-mveliso sele ifakiwe i-lithium, cinga ukuba i-CAN-bus iyasebenza.

Okufanele Ukwenze Ngayo

Uneendlela ezimbini:

• Indlela 1: Thenga ibhetri ye-lithium ehambelana nebhasi ye-CAN.Ezi bhetri ziquka i-BMS eyenzelwe ukunxibelelana ne-VCM yeClub Car ngeprotocol ye-J1939 CAN, ithumela iimpawu ezilindelwe ngumlawuli. Ideshibhodi isebenza ngokuchanekileyo, akukho zimpazamo, kwaye idityaniswe kakuhle.
• Indlela yesi-2: Phucula i-drivetrain.Abanye abanini batshintsha isilawuli seClub Car ngeyunithi ye-aftermarket (njengenkqubo ye-Navitas AC) eyamkela ukufakwa kwe-lithium eqhelekileyo ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kwi-CAN. Oku kuvula nayiphi na ibhetri ye-lithium kodwa kongeza iindleko kunye nobunzima.

Kwabaninzi abanini beenkonzo, iNdlela yoku-1 yeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo. Iibhetri zenqwelo yegalufa ze-48V LiFePO4kuquka i-BMS ekrelekrele eyakhelwe ukujongana neemfuno zonxibelelwano zeenkqubo zanamhlanje zeClub Car. Yinkcukacha ethe kratya uninzi lweepakethe ze-lithium ezingabizi kakhulu, kwaye yimbangela yokuba ezinye iinguqulelo zisebenze ngokungenasiphako ngelixa ezinye zibangela iikhowudi zempazamo eziqhubekayo kunye nokukhungatheka.

Ingcebiso yobungcali:Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge nayiphi na ibhetri ye-lithium kwi-Club Car ka-2018+ ene-lithium yasefektri, qinisekisa ngokubhaliweyo ukuba i-BMS iyayixhasa i-CAN-bus communication ne-VCM yeClub Car. Lo mbuzo mnye ucoca uninzi lweengxaki zokuhambelana ngaphambi kokuba ziqale.

Ukuze ufumane umfanekiso opheleleyo wokuhambelana kwe-lithium kuzo zonke iimodeli zeClub Car, iposti yebhlog yeROYPOW kwi ukubeka iibhetri ze-lithium kwiKlabhu Caruhamba phakathi kwezinto ezibalulekileyo eziqwalaselwayo ngokwemodeli.

Yenza Ukuguqulwa kweLithium yeKlabhu yakho kubalwe ngeROYPOW

Ukuguqula iClub Car yakho ibe yi-lithium yenye yezo ziphuculo ezihlawula izabelo kulo lonke uhambo. Ubunzima obuncinci, uluhlu oluphezulu, akukho kulungiswa, kwaye ibhetri ihlala ixesha elide kunenqwelo ngokwayo. Fumana ibhetri efanelekileyo okokuqala, kwaye awuyi kuphinda ujonge esi sigqibo kangangeminyaka elishumi.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo kwesi sikhokelo:

• I-lead-acid ilahlekelwa ngamandla njengoko iphuma. I-lithium ibamba i-voltage ethe tyaba ukusuka kumngxuma 1 ukuya kumngxuma 18
• Qala ngokudibanisa i-voltage yakho: 36V kwiimodeli zeDS ezindala, 48V kwiPrecedent, Tempo, kunye ne-Onward
• I-OBC bypass iyimfuneko kwiimodeli ezininzi ze-48V Club Car xa utshintshela kwi-lithium
• Ukuhambelana kwe-CAN-bus akunakuxoxiswana ngako kwiimodeli ze-lithium Tempo, Onward, kunye ne-2018+ zefektri
• Iphakheji ye-105Ah igubungela uninzi lwabanini. Sebenzisa i-160Ah+ ukuze ufumane iinduli, izixhobo, okanye ukusetyenziswa kakhulu kwemihla ngemihla.
• I-lithium ibiza kakhulu kwasekuqaleni kodwa iphantsi ngama-30-50% kwiminyaka eli-10 ezayo
• Soloko usebenzisa itshaja ethile ye-lithium. Itshaja yakho ekhoyo ye-lead-acid iya kubangela umonakalo

I-ROYPOW inikezela ngeebhetri zeLiFePO4 Club Car ezifumanekayo kulo lonke ilizwe 36V, 48Vkunye 72Vuqwalaselo, kunye ne-BMS ekrelekrele eyakhelwe iimfuno zonxibelelwano zeenkqubo zanamhlanje zeClub Car. Ukuba ufuna ukuguqulwa okusebenzayo kakuhle ukususela ngosuku lokuqala, kulapho kufuneka uqale khona.

Imibuzo ebuzwa qho

Ngaba ungafaka iibhetri ze-lithium kwiKlabhu Car?

Ewe. Uninzi lweemodeli zeClub Car ziyayamkela i-lithium njengento yokutshintsha. Iimodeli ezindala zifuna i-OBC bypass. Iimodeli ezintsha ze-lithium zasefektri zifuna iibhetri ezihambelana ne-CAN-bus.

Isebenzisa ibhetri ye-voltage engakanani iClub Car?

Uninzi lweeKlabhu zeeMoto zanamhlanje zisebenzisa inkqubo ye-48V. Iimodeli zeDS ezindala zinokusebenzisa i-36V. Qinisekisa rhoqo ngokubala iibhetri kwaye uphindaphinde i-voltage nganye phambi kokuba uthenge.

Zihlala ixesha elingakanani iibhetri zeClub Car lithium?

Ibhetri yeLiFePO4 Club Car esemgangathweni ihlala iminyaka eyi-8-10 okanye imijikelo yokutshaja engaphezu kwe-3,000-5,000, ihlala ixesha elide kakhulu kuneepakethe ze-lead-acid phantsi kweemeko ezifanayo.

Ngaba ndifuna itshaja entsha yokuguqula i-lithium Club Car?

Ewe. Itshaja ethile ye-lithium iyimfuneko. Itshaja yakho ekhoyo ye-lead-acid isebenzisa iprofayili yokutshaja engahambelaniyo enokonakalisa iiseli ze-lithium okanye ibangele ukuvalelwa ngaphandle kwe-BMS.

Ngaba i-lithium ifanelekile kwinqwelo yegalufa yeClub Car?

Kubasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo, ewe. Iindleko eziphezulu zangaphambili ziyancitshiswa kwiminyaka emi-3-5 ngokulungiswa okungekhoyo, ukutshintshwa okuncinci, kunye nokusebenza okungcono kuyo yonke imilinganiselo.