Ha melao ea khabone e ntse e tiisa 'me maemo a enjine a sa tsamaeang tseleng a ntse a hola le ho feta lefats'eng ka bophara, liforklift tsa ka hare tse silafatsang haholo li fetohile lipheo tsa mantlha tsa ts'ebetso ea tikoloho. Le hoja lifereko tsa libeteri tsa lead-acid li rarollotse bothata ba ho ntšoa ha mosi, tšilafalo ea tšepe e boima le litšila tse bakoang ke libeteri tsa bona tsa litšila li ke ke tsa hlokomolohuoa. Khahlanong le boemo bona, ba ntseng ba eketseha ba holilenglithium-ion forklift betrie sebetsa joalo ka tharollo e ncha.
Melemo ea Libetri tsa Lithium-ion bakeng sa Forklifts
1. Bokhoni bo Phahameng
Betri ea lithium-ion forklift e bonts'a ts'ebetso e phahameng ea tefiso-ea ho ntša, hangata e fetang 90%, e phahame haholo ho feta libeteri tsa lead-acid. Sena se tiisa hore matla a mangata a bolokiloeng a motlakase a fetoloa ka mokhoa o atlehileng hore e be matla a ts'ebetso bakeng sa forklifts, ho fokotsa tšenyo ea matla.
Ho fapana le betri ea lead-acid, e nang le bothata ba ho theoha ha matla a tsoelang pele ha e ntse e tsoa, libeteri tsa lithium-ion bakeng sa forklift li fana ka tlhahiso e tsitsitseng ea motlakase nakong eohle ea ho tsoa. Ka hona, li-forklift li ka boloka ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng ea ho phahamisa le ho sisinyeha esita le maemong a tlase a tefiso.
2. Bophelo bo bolelele
Betri ea lithium forklift hangata e na le bophelo bo bolelele ba ts'ebeletso. Tlas'a maemo a tloaelehileng a ts'ebeliso le tlhokomelo, bophelo ba potoloho ea eona bo ka feta makhetlo a 3500, athe libeteri tsa lead-acid hangata li na le li-cycle tse ka tlase ho 500[1]. Bophelo bona bo bolelele bo bolela hore likhoebo ha li hloke ho fetola betri khafetsa, ho fokotsa mathata le litšenyehelo tse bakoang ke ho nchafatsa betri.
3. Ts'ebetso e theko e tlase
Le ha libeteri tsa lithium-ion bakeng sa forklift li hloka matsete a holimo ha li bapisoa le libeteri tsa lead-acid, li fana ka chelete e ngata ea ho boloka litšenyehelo nakong ea bophelo ba bona:
- Ba felisa tefiso ea ho nosetsa le ho lekana, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi le tlhokomelo.
- Tšebeliso e phahameng ea matla, e kopantsoeng le matla a phahameng a matla, e fokotsa tšebeliso ea motlakase le ho fokotsa maqhubu a ho tjhaja.
- Habohlokoa le ho feta, bophelo bo atolositsoeng ba ts'ebeletso, hangata bo bolelele ba makhetlo a 3-5 ho feta libeteri tsa asiti ea lead, bo fokotsa haholo litšenyehelo tsa ho nchafatsa nako.
4. Bolaoli bo Bohlale
Betri ea lithium forklift hangata e na le BMS e tsoetseng pele, e ka lekola boemo ba betri, voltage, hona joale, mocheso le likarolo tse ling ka nako ea nnete.
Ho sa le joalo, BMS e ka boela ea kenya data sethaleng sa tsamaiso, e lumella batsamaisi ba likhoebo ho utloisisa tšebeliso ea betri ka nako ea sebele le ho tsamaisa tsamaiso ea likepe.
Maemo a Loketseng a ho Retrofitting Lithium-Ion Forklift Batteries
1. Libaka tsa polokelo tse nang le Ts'ebetso ea Multiple-Shift
Libakeng tsa polokelo tse sebetsang ka lichifi tse ngata, li-forklift li hloka ts'ebetso e sa khaotseng ka nako e telele. Libetri tsa khale tsa lead-acid, ka lebaka la nako ea tsona e lekanyelitsoeng ea ho sebetsa, hangata li hloka li-betri tse ngata bakeng sa ho potoloha le libaka tse ikhethileng tsa ho tjhaja.
Ka lehlakoreng le leng, libeteri tsa lithium-ion forklift li bonts'a nako e telele ea ho sebetsa le bokhoni ba ho tjhaja ka potlako, e lumellang ho tjhaja nakong ea khefu ea mosebetsi ntle le tlhokahalo ea betri e ncha.
2. Cold Chain Storage
Maemo a mocheso o tlase a tloaelehileng a libaka tsa polokelo tse batang a senya haholo ts'ebetso ea betri ea asiti ea lead. Maemong a ka tlase ho zero, libeteri tse nang le asiti e etellang pele li na le phokotso e kholo ea matla le ho fokotsa matla a ho tjhaja/ho qhala, hangata di hloleha ho fihlella ditlhoko tse tlwaelehileng tsa ho sebetsa ha forklift.
Libetri tsa Lithium-ion tsa forklift li bonts'a ts'ebetso e phahameng ea boemo ba leholimo bo batang, li boloka matla a holimo le matla a tsitsitseng le mocheso o tlase ho -20°C. Sena se tiisa ts'ebetso e tšepahalang ea forklift ho pholletsa le lits'ebetso tse batang tsa thepa.
3. Libaka tsa Mosebetsi tse Phahameng ka ho Fetisisa
Litlhophisong tse hlokang ts'ebetso tse kang likou, litsi tsa thepa, le lits'ebetso tsa tlhahiso moo lifereko li ntseng li tsoela pele ho sebetsa ka thata, betri ea lithium forklift e tlisa melemo e meholo. Bokhoni ba eona ba ho tjhaja ka potlako bo etsa hore 80% e tlatse matla nakong ea lihora tse 1-2, ho fihlela nako e fokolang ea ts'ebetso. Matla a tsitsitseng a matla a tiisa hore forklift e boloka ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng esita le tlas'a maemo a mangata a boima, e fokotsa haholo litšitiso tsa mosebetsi ha e ntse e ntlafatsa tlhahiso.
4. Lisebelisoa tsa Kamore ea Bohloeki
Bakeng sa tikoloho e sa hloekang indastering ea elektroniki, ea meriana le ea ho lokisa lijo moo taolo ea tšilafalo e leng bohlokoa haholo, libeteri tse tloaelehileng tsa lead-acid li baka likotsi tsa tšoaetso ka ho ntša mosi oa asiti nakong ea ho tjhaja le ho sebetsa. Libetri tsa forklift tsa lithium-ion li felisa ho tšoenyeha hona ho ipapisitse le karolo e se nang mosi oa acid, ho boloka litekanyetso tse thata tsa bohloeki.
Litaelo tsa ho Fetolela ho Libetri tsa Forklift tsa Lithium-Ion
Retrofitting forklifts ka libeteri tsa lithium-ion ke morero o hlophisitsoeng o hlokang moralo o hlokolosi le ts'ebetso. Mona ke tataiso e felletseng:
1. Hlahloba Litlhoko
Taba ea pele, lethathamo la likepe, ho kenyelletsa le mofuta, mohlala, le lilemo tsa forklift ka 'ngoe. E latelang, lekola makhetlo a tšebeliso, joalo ka lihora tsa ts'ebetso tsa letsatsi le letsatsi le matsatsi a beke a ho sebetsa. Ho feta moo, tseba maemo a ts'ebetso, ho kenyelletsa ts'ebeliso ea kahare / kantle, litlhoko tsa mojaro, le mocheso oa tikoloho. Ho ipapisitsoe le lintlha tsena, beha pele ho retrofitting.
2. Hakanya Tšebeliso ea Matla
Bala tšebeliso ea matla ea forklift ka 'ngoe ho latela boima ba mojaro, nako ea ts'ebetso le lebelo la leeto. Sena se ka nkuoa ho data ea nalane kapa ka tlhahlobo ea setšeng. Lintlha tse nepahetseng tsa tšebeliso ea matla li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho khetha libeteri tsa lithium-ion tse nang le bokhoni bo nepahetseng.
3. Khetha Mofani ea Tšepahalang
Ha u khetha morekisi, nahana ka botumo ba bona, boleng ba sehlahisoa, boitseanape ba botekgeniki, le tšehetso ea kamora ho rekisa. Ho eletsoa ho sebelisana 'moho le bafani ba nang le boiphihlelo ba forklift lithium-ion betri retrofitting le ho hlahloba litifikeiti tsa bona tsa lihlahisoa le lithuto tsa linyeoe tsa bareki.
4. Teko le ho netefatsa
Ka mor'a ho khetha libeteri le likarolo tse amanang le tsona, etsa liteko tsa lifofane ka palo e nyenyane ea forklifts. Lekola ts'ebetso ea betri, ho kenyeletsoa nako ea ho tjhaja, nako ea ho sebetsa, tlhahiso ea matla, le ho fetoha ha mocheso. Ho feta moo, etsa bonnete ba hore li-forklift tse kentsoeng morao li hokahane hantle le lisebelisoa tse ling.
5. Koetlisa le ho Hlahloba Kamehla
Hang ha retrofitting e felile, basebetsi ba literene le basebetsi ba tlhokomelo. Koetliso e lokela ho akaretsa tšebeliso ea betri ea lithium-ion, mekhoa ea ho tjhaja, mehato ea ts'ireletso, le tsebo ea motheo ea tlhokomelo. Theha lenaneo la tlhokomelo e hlophisitsoeng ho etsa tlhahlobo ea kamehla le ho hlokomela libeteri le litsamaiso tse amanang le tsona.
Lithium-Ion Forklift Batteries ho tloha ROYPOW
At ROYPOW, re na le mefuta e fapaneng ea libeteri tsa forklift tse rekisoang, tse nang le motlakase ho tloha ho 24 volts ho ea ho 80 volts, le boholo ba 350 volts.
Libetri tsa rona li na le litifikeiti tsa UL 2580 holima lipolanete tsohle tsa motlakase bakeng sa ho ts'epahala, lisele tsa LiFePO4 tsa boleng bo holimo tse tsoang lihlahisoa tse holimo tsa lefats'e, BMS e bohlale e nang le ts'ireletso e mengata ea ts'ireletso (mohlala, ho tjhaja haholo, ho chacha ho feta tekano, le ts'ireletso ea mocheso o fetelletseng), hammoho le module e bohlale ea 4G ea ho lekola nako ea nnete.
E le ho etsa bonnete ba tšireletseho ea mollo esita le maemong a feteletseng a ho sebetsa, betri e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea ROYPOW lithium forklift e na le setima-mollo se le seng kapa tse peli tsa forklift ka hare, le tsa pele tse reretsoeng mekhoa e menyenyane ea motlakase le ea morao-rao bakeng sa tse kholoanyane. Ha mocheso o fihla ho 177.8 ℃, setima-mollo se qalisoa ka bohona ha se amohela lets'oao la motlakase kapa ho lemoha lelakabe le bulehileng. Mohala o futhumatsang oa hotetsa, o lokolla ntho e hlahisang aerosol. Setsi sena se bola ho ba sepholisa sa lik'hemik'hale bakeng sa ho tima mollo ka potlako le ka katleho. Ho feta moo, lisebelisoa tsohle tse sebelisitsoeng homokhoa oa ho tima molloke lisebelisoa tse sa cheng tse nang le litekanyetso tsa mollo tsa UL 94-V0. Sena se fana ka khotso e ntlafalitsoeng ea kelello bakeng sa basebetsi, batsamaisi ba likepe, le beng ba likhoebo, ho sireletsa thepa, ho fokotsa nako, ho nolofalletsa ho sebetsana le thepa e sireletsehileng, le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa nako e telele tsa ts'ebetso.
Mona ke tse peli tsa lihlahisoa tsa rona tse phethahetseng:
- 36V Battery ea Forklift
Tsa rona36V 690Ah LiFePO4 Battery ea Forklifte fana ka boiphihlelo bo botle ba mosebelisi bakeng sa liforklift tsa hau tsa Sehlopha sa 2, joalo ka liforklift tse moqotetsane le li-stackers tse phahameng. Ts'ebetso ea eona e tsitsitseng e etsa hore likepe tsa hau li khone ho tsamaea habonolo libakeng tsa polokelo tse nang le litsela tse moqotetsane.
Ho feta moo, betri ena ea forklift e ka sebetsa maemong a batang haholo a kang -4°F (-20°C). Ka mokhoa oa boikhethelo oa ho i futhumatsa, betri e ka futhumatsa ho tloha ho -4°F ho ea ho 41°F nakong ea hora.
- 48V Battery ea Forklift
48V 560Ah LiFePO4 Battery ea Forkliftke e 'ngoe ea libeteri tsa rona tsa 48V-system, tse etselitsoeng ho fana ka matla a boleng bo holimo le a sireletsehileng bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa hau tsa ho sebetsana le thepa. 560Ah ena e fetisitse setifikeiti sa UL 2580 mme e na le phaello e ikhethang ho tsetelo kaha e ka tsoela pele ho boloka litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi, tlhokomelo, matla, lisebelisoa le litšenyehelo tsa nako. .
Ho feta moo, ho fihlela lits'ebetso tse thata tse kang mocheso o phahameng, mocheso o tlase kapa libaka tse qhomang, re qapile libeteri tse pholileng ka moea, libeteri tsa polokelo e batang, le tse thibelang ho phatloha bakeng sa polokeho ea pele le ts'ebetso maemong a thata.
Qetello
Kaha liindasteri lefatšeng ka bophara li tobane le melao e thata ea tikoloho le litlhoko tsa ts'ebetso, phetoho ea libeteri tsa forklift tsa lithium-ion e emela ho feta feela ho ntlafatsa thepa; ke leano la matsete a ho sebetsa hantle, ho tšoarella, le ho boloka litšenyehelo tsa nako e telele.
Joaloka mofani oa thepa ea ka tšeptjoang, re ema re itokisitse ka ts'ebetso e phahamenglithium-ion forklift betri tharollo, hammoho le tataiso e feletseng ea tekheniki le tšehetso ka mohato o mong le o mong oa mokhoa oa ho khutlisetsa morao.
Referense
[1].E fumaneha ho:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead%E2%80%93acid_battery
