Sisitemu y'ingufu ikomatanya ikomatanya amasoko abiri cyangwa menshi, nk'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, imirasire y'umuyaga, na moteri ya mazutu, muri sisitemu imwe ikora kugira ngo itange ingufu zizewe kandi zinoze. Izi sisitemu zibika ingufu zidasanzwe kandi zisanzwe hamwe na bateri kugirango zitange imbaraga zihoraho haba kuri gride na off-grid progaramu.

Sisitemu yingufu zikora zikora muguhuza amasoko menshi yingufu nububiko kugirango zuzuze amashanyarazi neza. Kurugero, moteri ya mazutu itanga ingufu zo gushyigikira umutwaro mugihe ingufu zirenze zibitswe muri bateri. Iyo ibisabwa ari byinshi, sisitemu ikura muri bateri kugirango ikore hamwe na generator kugirango itangwe neza. Sisitemu yubatswe ya EMS icunga imigendekere yumuriro wamashanyarazi, ihitamo igihe cyo kwishyuza cyangwa gusohora bateri nigihe cyo gukoresha buri soko yingufu, guhindura imikorere yingufu, kwizerwa, nigiciro.

Imashanyarazi ya Hybrid igabanya ibiciro bya lisansi, kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, no kunoza ingufu. Zifite akamaro kanini mubice bifite imiyoboro idahwitse cyangwa ahantu hatari kuri gride, aho sisitemu yimashanyarazi itanga ingufu zidahungabana. Mugihe gikoreshwa na moteri isanzwe ya mazutu ikoreshwa cyane, sisitemu ya Hybrid irashobora kugabanya kwambara kuri generator, kugabanya ibyifuzo byo kuyitaho kenshi, no kongera igihe cyumurimo, amaherezo bikagira uruhare runini kubiciro bya nyirubwite.

Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za Hybrid ihuza bateri nubundi buryo bwa tekinoroji yo kubika kugirango ibike ingufu zirenze urugero. Ibi bituma abakoresha baringaniza ibyifuzo, bagahindura uburyo bushya bwo kwishyira hamwe, kandi bakagera kubikorwa byigihe kirekire byo kuzigama hamwe nibisubizo byizewe bya ESS.

Imashanyarazi ivangavanga ikomatanya ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu (nkizuba cyangwa umuyaga) hamwe na moteri ya mazutu cyangwa kubika bateri. Bitandukanye na moteri ya mazutu yihariye, sisitemu ya generator irashobora kubika ingufu zirenze urugero zishobora kongera ingufu, kugabanya ikoreshwa rya lisansi, ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, kandi bigatanga amashanyarazi ahamye kandi ahoraho.

Sisitemu ya Photovoltaque ya mazutu ihuza imirasire yizuba ya PV hamwe na moteri ya mazutu. Mu masaha y'izuba, izuba ritanga amashanyarazi menshi, mugihe generator ishyigikira ingufu zikenerwa mugihe izuba riva ridahagije, bigatuma rikora neza mubice bya kure.

Nibyo, sisitemu ya batiri ya Hybrid ningirakamaro kuri sisitemu yo hanze ya gride. Babika ingufu hamwe na sisitemu ya bateri bakayirekura iyo umusaruro ari muke, bakemeza ko sisitemu ya hydride ya gride ya gride ikomeza guhagarara neza kandi yizewe mugihe cyose.

Sisitemu yo kubyara amashanyarazi ikoreshwa cyane mubitumanaho, ubucukuzi bwamabuye y'agaciro, ubwubatsi, ubuhinzi, abaturage ba kure, nibikorwa. Zitanga amashanyarazi arambye aho amashanyarazi yizewe aringirakamaro ariko kugera kuri gride ni bike.

Sisitemu ya generator ya sisitemu igabanya igihe cyo gukora moteri ya mazutu ihuza ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu na bateri. Ubuyobozi bwubwenge butanga ubukungu bwiza bwa peteroli. Ibi biganisha ku gukoresha lisansi nkeya, kugabanya kubungabunga, igihe kirekire cya generator, no kugabanya ibirenge bya karubone.

Nibyo, ingufu za Hybrid zishobora kuvugururwa hamwe nimbaraga zo kubika ingufu zivanze zirahinduka cyane. Zikoreshwa mu ngo, mu bucuruzi, no mu mishinga y’inganda, zitanga amashanyarazi manini ya Hybrid yemeza ko arambye kandi yigenga.