Dongosolo la Batire la Lithium Marine la High-Volt MBmax16.3H

Dongosolo la mabatire a m'madzi lamagetsi okwera limagwira ntchito pamagetsi okwera kwambiri kuposa mabanki a mabatire a m'madzi achikhalidwe, nthawi zambiri kuyambira 100V mpaka 1000V. Mphamvu yamagetsi yapamwamba imachepetsa kuyenda kwa magetsi kuti pakhale mphamvu yofanana, zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa kukula kwa chingwe, kuchepetsa kutentha, kukonza mphamvu moyenera, komanso kupangitsa kuti makina azigwira ntchito mosavuta. Pa zombo zamalonda monga mabwato, mabwato okoka, ndi zombo zothandizira za m'mphepete mwa nyanja, kapangidwe ka mphamvu yamagetsi okwera kangathandize kuyendetsa katundu wokulirapo komanso maola ochulukirapo ogwirira ntchito pomwe kamachepetsa kutayika konse kwa makina. Dongosolo la mabatire a m'madzi la ROYPOW lamagetsi okwera limathandizira makonzedwe osinthika mpaka 1000V ndi 2785kWh.

Dongosolo la batire la lithiamu la m'madzi lingathe kuchepetsa kwambiri ndalama zogwirira ntchito mwa kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, kuchepetsa zofunikira pakukonza, ndikuwonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu moyenera. Mosiyana ndi mabatire a lead-acid, mabatire a lithiamu safuna kuthirira madzi, amakhala ndi nthawi yayitali yogwira ntchito, ndipo amathandizira mphamvu yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Akaphatikizidwa mu makina amagetsi kapena a hybrid propulsion, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuchepetsa kwambiri ndalama zamafuta ndi kukonza pomwe akuthandizira njira zochotsera mpweya m'thupi.

Dongosolo losungira mphamvu za m'madzi (Marine ESS) lapangidwa kuti lisunge ndikusamalira mphamvu zamagetsi pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zili m'bwato, kuphatikizapo kumeta tsitsi mokweza, katundu wonyamula m'mahotela, kuphatikiza mphamvu zongowonjezwdwanso, ndi chithandizo cha kuyendetsa. Dongosolo la batri loyendetsa m'madzi limapereka mphamvu makamaka ku ma mota oyendetsera magetsi. M'mabwato ambiri amagetsi ndi osakanikirana amakono, nsanja imodzi yolumikizidwa ya batri imatha kugwira ntchito zonse ziwiri zosungira mphamvu ndi kuyendetsa pomwe imayang'aniridwa kudzera mumakina apamwamba owongolera mabatire.

Inde. Ukadaulo wa LiFePO4 (Lithium Iron Phosphate) umadziwika kwambiri ngati umodzi mwa chemistry yotetezeka kwambiri ya batri ya lithiamu yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'madzi. Umapereka kukhazikika kwa kutentha, moyo wautali, komanso chiopsezo chochepa cha kutentha poyerekeza ndi chemistry ina ya lithiamu. Pa malo am'madzi komwe chitetezo ndi kudalirika ndizofunikira kwambiri, makina a batri a LiFePO4 akhala chisankho chokondedwa pamapulojekiti opangira magetsi m'zombo. Kukambirana pakati pa akatswiri am'madzi nthawi zambiri kumasonyezanso kufunika kwa chitetezo champhamvu cha BMS komanso kapangidwe ka chitetezo cha m'madzi m'mafakitale a lithiamu.

Dongosolo la mabatire apamadzi lovomerezeka ndi DNV limasonyeza kutsatira malamulo odziwika padziko lonse lapansi okhudza chitetezo cha panyanja ndi magwiridwe antchito. Chitsimikizo chingathandize kuti njira zovomerezeka za sitima zizikhala zosavuta, kuthandizira kutsatira malamulo a anthu onse, komanso kupatsa eni sitima chidaliro chachikulu pa kudalirika kwa makinawo. Pa mabwato amalonda, maboti ogwirira ntchito, zombo za m'mphepete mwa nyanja, ndi mapulojekiti amagetsi othandizidwa ndi boma, chitsimikizo cha DNV nthawi zambiri chimakhala chofunikira kwambiri pogula.

Inde. Dongosolo la mabatire a m'madzi losakanikirana lapangidwa mwapadera kuti ligwire ntchito limodzi ndi majenereta a dizilo, mphamvu ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja, magwero a mphamvu zongowonjezwdwanso, ndi katundu wamagetsi omwe ali m'galimoto. Makonzedwe a hybrid amalola ogwiritsa ntchito kukonza bwino momwe jenereta imagwiritsidwira ntchito, kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, kuchepetsa mpweya woipa, komanso kukonza bwino zombo popanda kudalira mphamvu ya batri yokha.

Makina amagetsi a m'ngalawa ndi oyenera:

• Mabwato amagetsi
• Maboti Onyamula Matuga
• Zombo zonyamula anthu
• Sitima zothandizira zapamadzi (OSVs)
• Mabwato ogwirira ntchito
• Sitima zoweta nsomba
• Mabwato apamwamba

Zombo zimenezi nthawi zambiri zimayenda m'njira zodziwikiratu kapena zimafuna ntchito zothamanga pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamagetsi za m'madzi.

Machitidwe amakono osungira mphamvu zapamadzi amapangidwa ndi kapangidwe ka modular. Ma module ena a batri amatha kuwonjezeredwa kuti awonjezere mphamvu ndi magetsi a dongosolo kutengera zofunikira za sitima. Njira iyi yofanana imalola omanga zombo ndi ogwiritsa ntchito kukonza machitidwe a maboti ang'onoang'ono amagetsi ndi zombo zazikulu zamalonda pomwe akusunga nsanja ya batri yofanana. Nsanja ya ROYPOW imathandizira makonzedwe a mphamvu osinthika mpaka 2785kWh.

Makina amagetsi a batire ya sitima yapamadzi amapereka:

• Mtengo wotsika wamafuta
• Phokoso la injini lachepa
• Palibe mpweya woipa wa m'deralo panthawi yogwira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mabatire
• Zofunikira zochepa zosamalira
• Kutonthoza kwa okwera
• Kutsatira malamulo okhwima kwambiri okhudza chilengedwe

Mapindu amenewa amapangitsa kuti mabwato amagetsi akhale amodzi mwa magawo omwe akukula mwachangu kwambiri mkati mwa mapulogalamu ochepetsa mpweya m'nyanja padziko lonse lapansi.

Ntchito zokoka maboti zimafuna kuti mabatire azigwira ntchito mwamphamvu kwambiri panthawi yochepa yonyamula katundu wambiri komanso kukhala odalirika kwa nthawi yayitali. Zinthu zofunika kuziganizira ndi izi:

• Kutulutsa mphamvu zambiri
• Kuthamanga kwachangu
• Chitetezo chapamwamba cha m'madzi
• Kutsatira malamulo a DNV
• Kukana kugwedezeka
• Kuphatikiza kosinthasintha ndi makina oyendetsera osakanikirana

Kapangidwe ka batire yamagetsi amphamvu kwambiri kangakhale kopindulitsa kwambiri pamabwato okoka chifukwa cha mphamvu zawo zambiri.

Eni mabwato akugwiritsa ntchito mabatire a lithiamu chifukwa amapereka mphamvu zambiri, kulemera kopepuka, kuchaja mwachangu, komanso kugwira ntchito mopanda phokoso poyerekeza ndi ukadaulo wa mabatire wamba. Makina a lithiamu amathanso kuthandizira kuyenda kwakutali popanda gridi mwa kupatsa mphamvu katundu wa mahotela, zoziziritsa mpweya, makina osangalalira, ndi zida zamagetsi zoyendetsera bwino.

Makina a mabatire am'madzi opangidwira ntchito za m'mphepete mwa nyanja adapangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito m'mikhalidwe yovuta, kuphatikizapo kugwedezeka, chinyezi, kupopera mchere, ndi kusinthasintha kwa kutentha. Zinthu monga chitetezo cha IP67, makina apamwamba oyendetsera mabatire, ndi kapangidwe ka chitetezo ka magawo ambiri zimathandiza kutsimikizira magwiridwe antchito odalirika m'malo akunja.

Machitidwe a mabatire a m'madzi amalonda amathandiza kuchepetsa mpweya woipa womwe umawononga chilengedwe mwa kuchepetsa kudalira injini za dizilo. Akaphatikizidwa mu zomangamanga za sitima za hybrid kapena zamagetsi, machitidwe a mabatire amatha kuthandizira kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, kuchepetsa mpweya woipa wa carbon, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mphamvu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti akhale gawo lofunika kwambiri pa njira zamakono zothetsera mpweya woipa m'madzi.

Zofunikira pakuwunikira ndi izi:

• Kapangidwe ka batri (LiFePO4 imakonda kugwiritsidwa ntchito poteteza)
• Mitundu yamagetsi ya dongosolo
• Kukula kwa mphamvu zamagetsi
• Kuvomerezedwa kwa mabungwe ogawa magulu
• Kapangidwe ka chitetezo
• Mphamvu yogwirizanitsa ndi makina oyendetsa
• Mtengo wa moyo wonse
• Thandizo la wopanga ndi luso lapadziko lonse lapansi

Kusankha njira yolumikizira magetsi m'madzi yomwe imayenderana bwino ndi chitetezo, magwiridwe antchito, kutsatira malamulo, komanso mtengo wonse wa umwini ndikofunikira kuti polojekiti ipambane kwa nthawi yayitali.

Satifiketi ya DNV ikutanthauza kuvomerezedwa kovomerezeka ndi boma komwe kwaperekedwa ndiDNV (Det Norske Veritas), bungwe lodziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi logawa ndi kupereka satifiketi lomwe lili ku Norway. Limatsimikizira kuti zinthu, ntchito, kapena machitidwe oyang'anira a kampani akukwaniritsa miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi yaubwino, chitetezo, ndi kukhazikikaZiphaso zodziwika bwino zikuphatikizapo ISO 9001 (Ubwino), ISO 14001 (Zachilengedwe), ndi ISO 45001 (Umoyo ndi Chitetezo). Ziphaso za DNV, zomwe zimadalirika padziko lonse lapansi, zimathandiza mabizinesi kukulitsa kudalirika, kukwaniritsa zofunikira pamalamulo, komanso kupeza misika yapadziko lonse molimba mtima.

Inde, timapereka njira zothetsera magetsi zomwe zakonzedwa mwamakonda. Lumikizanani nafe kuti mukambirane njira zokonzanso magetsi.

Inde, BMS yathu imagwirizana kwathunthu ndi machitidwe awa ndipo yagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mapulojekiti omwe alipo kale.

Inde, titha kufulumizitsa satifiketi ya ABS pogwiritsa ntchito zolemba zoyeserera za DNV. Pemphani mtengo wosinthidwa.

Yankho lathu limagwiritsa ntchito kuziziritsa kwachilengedwe (sikufunikira kuziziritsa kogwira ntchito).

Chitetezo cha magawo atatu:
Kuwunika kwa BMS nthawi yeniyeni ndi kutseka kokha kwa zolakwika.
Chitetezo chowonjezera cha overcharge (chimagwira ntchito ngakhale BMS italephera).
Makina oyimitsa magalimoto apafupi/kutali.
Kuyesedwa kwa kutentha: Palibe kufalikira kwa maselo kuchokera ku maselo kupita ku maselo.

Palibe makina ena ofunikira—kapangidwe kathu kakukwaniritsa miyezo yokhwima ya chitetezo ya DNV.

Inde! Timapereka:
Kukhazikitsa/kuyambitsa ntchito kwaulere kwa makasitomala oyamba.
Maphunziro ndi ntchito zosamalira za pachaka.
Malo osungiramo zida zina (monga mabatire, ma fuse) kuti zisinthidwe mwachangu.