IsiKhokelo sakho esiBalulekileyo sokuSebenza kwakhona kweBatri yeLithium 2025: Oko UMA UYAZI Ngoku!

Ukuba ibhetri ye-lithium inika amandla izixhobo zakho ibonakala ilula, akunjalo? Ide ifike esiphelweni sayo. Ukuyiphosa asikokungakhathali nje; ihlala ichasene nemimiselo kwaye idala iingozi zokwenene zokhuseleko. Ukuqonda ikuneneindlela yokurisayikilishwa ivakala inzima, ngakumbi xa imithetho iyatshintshwa.

Esi sikhokelo sinqumla ngqo kwiinyani. Sinikezela ngolwazi oluyimfuneko oludingayo kwi-lithium ibhetri yokuphinda isetyenziswe ngo-2025. Ukuphinda usetyenziswe ngokufanelekileyo ezi bhetri kunciphisa kakhulu umonakalo wokusingqongileyo-ngamanye amaxesha ukusika ukukhutshwa okuhambelanayo ngaphezu kwe-50% xa kuthelekiswa nokumbiwa kwezinto ezintsha zemigodi.

Nantsi into esiyigubungelayo:

• Kutheni ukurisayikilisha iibhetri ze-lithium kubalulekilengoku.
• Ukuphatha ngokukhuselekileyo kunye nokugcina iiyunithi ezisetyenzisiweyo.
• Indlela yokufumana amaqabane aqinisekisiweyo okurisayikilishwa.
• Ukungena nzulu komgaqo-nkqubo: Ukuqonda imithetho kunye nezibonelelo kwi-APAC, EU, kunye neemarike zase-US.

E-ROYPOW, sisebenza ngobunjineli obuphezuluIinkqubo zebhetri zeLiFePO4kwizicelo ezinje ngamandla enjongo kunye nogcino lwamandla. Sikholelwa ukuba amandla athembekileyo afuna ucwangciso olunenkathalo lomjikelo wobomi. Ukwazi indlela yokurisayikilisha kubalulekile ekusebenziseni itekhnoloji ye-lithium ngokuzinzileyo.

Kutheni ukurisayikilisha iibhetri zeLithium kubalulekile ngoku

Iibhetri zeLithium-ion zikuyo yonke indawo. Banika amandla iifowuni zethu, iilaptops, izithuthi zombane, iinkqubo zokugcina amandla, kunye nezixhobo ezibalulekileyo zoshishino ezifana neeforklift kunye namaqonga okusebenza emoyeni. Olu setyenziso lubanzi luzisa lula kunye nokusebenza kakuhle okumangalisayo. Kodwa kukho icala: izigidi zezi bhetri zifikelela esiphelweni sobomi bazongoku, ukudala iliza elikhulu lenkunkuma enokwenzeka.

Ukungahoyi ukulahlwa ngendlela efanelekileyo asikokungakhathali; inobunzima obubalulekileyo. Ukujula ezi bhetri kwinkunkuma eqhelekileyo okanye imigqomo exutyiweyo yokurisayikilisha kubangela ingozi enkulu yomlilo. Ukhe wazibona iingxelo zeendaba malunga nemililo kwizibonelelo zolawulo lwenkunkuma - iibhetri ze-lithium zihlala zingunobangela ongabonakaliyo xa zonakele okanye zityunyuziwe. Iindlela ezikhuselekileyo zokurisayikilishaphelisale ngozi.

Ngaphandle kokhuseleko, ingxabano yokusingqongileyo iyanyanzelisa. Ukwemba i-lithium entsha, i-cobalt, kunye ne-nickel kuthatha ubunzima obunzima. Isebenzisa izixa ezikhulu zamandla kunye namanzi, kwaye ivelisa ukukhutshwa kwerhasi yegreenhouse.Uphononongo lwakutsha nje lubonisa ukurisayikilishwa kwezi mathiriyeli zinyeinokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwengaphezulu kwe 50%, sebenzisa malunga75% amanzi ngaphantsi, kwaye zifuna amandla amancinci ngokuphawulekayo xa kuthelekiswa nemithombo enyulu yasemigodini. Kukuphumelela okucacileyo kweplanethi.

Emva koko kukho i-engile yomthombo. Izinto ezininzi ezingaphakathi kwezi bhetri zithathwa njengezimbiwa ezibalulekileyo. Amakhonkco abo okubonelela anokuba made, anzima, kwaye axhomekeke ekungazinzini kwe-geopolitical okanye ukuguquka kwexabiso. Ukurisayikilisha kwakha ukomelela ngakumbi, isixokelelwano sobonelelo sasekhaya ngokufumana ezi ntsimbi zixabisekileyo ukuze ziphinde zisetyenziswe. Iguqula inkunkuma enokubakho ibe ngumthombo obalulekileyo.

• Khusela iplanethi: Ngokugqithisileyoindawo esezantsi yokusingqongileyo kunemigodi.
• Khusela izixhobo: Buyisa iintsimbi ezixabisekileyo, ukunciphisa ukuthembela kwi-extraction entsha.
• Thintela iingozi: Yiphephe imililo eyingozi kunye nokuvuza okunxulunyaniswa nokulahlwa ngendlela engafanelekanga.

Kwi ROYPOW, thina injineli robust LiFePO4 iibhetri eyenzelwe ubomi obude kwiimfuno izicelo, ukusukaiinqwelo zegalufa ukuya kwindawo enkulu yokugcina amandla. Nangona kunjalo, nelona bhetri lomelele ekugqibeleni lifuna ukutshintshwa. Siyaqonda ukuba ulawulo lwesiphelo sobomi olunenkathalo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yolingano lwamandla oluzinzileyo kuzo zonke iindidi zebhetri.

Ukuqonda ukurisayikilisha kunye nokuphatha iibhetri ezisetyenzisiweyo

Emva kokuba iibhetri ze-lithium zisetyenziswe ziqokelelwa, azipheli nje. Amaziko akhethekileyo asebenzisa iindlela ezintsonkothileyo zokuwadiliza nokubuyisela izinto ezixabisekileyo ngaphakathi. Injongo ihlala ibuyisela izibonelelo ezifana ne-lithium, i-cobalt, i-nickel, kunye nobhedu, ukunciphisa inkunkuma kunye nokunciphisa imfuno yokumbiwa kwemigodi entsha.

Kukho iindlela ezintathu eziphambili ezisetyenziswa ngabahlaziyi:

• I-Pyrometallurgy: Oku kubandakanya ukusebenzisa amaqondo obushushu aphezulu, ngokusisiseko ukunyibilikisa iibhetri eziko. Inciphisa ngokufanelekileyo imiqulu emikhulu kwaye ibuyisela iintsimbi ezithile, ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwifom ye-alloy. Nangona kunjalo, inamandla kakhulu kwaye inokubangela amaxabiso aphantsi okubuyisela izinto ezilula njenge-lithium.
• Hydrometallurgy: Le ndlela isebenzisa izisombululo zeekhemikhali ezinamanzi (njengeeasidi) ukukhupha kunye nokwahlula iintsimbi ezifunwayo. Ihlala ibandakanya ukukrazulwa kweebhetri zibe ngumgubo obizwa ngokuba yi "black mass" kuqala. IHydrometallurgy ngokuqhelekileyo ifikelela kumazinga aphezulu okubuyisela kwiintsimbi ezithile ezibalulekileyo kwaye isebenza kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi kuneendlela zepyro. Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziselwa iikhemistri ezifanaI-LiFePO4 ifunyenwe kwiindlela ezininzi ze-ROYPOW zamandla kunye nezisombululo zokugcina amandla.
• Ukurisayikilisha ngokuthe ngqo: Le yisethi entsha, eguqukayo yobuchule. Injongo apha kukususa kunye nokuvuselela amacandelo axabisekileyo njengezinto ze-cathodengaphandleukudiliza ngokupheleleyo ubume babo beekhemikhali. Le ndlela ithembisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi kunye nokugcinwa kwexabiso eliphezulu kodwa isakhula ngokorhwebo.

Ngaphambiliezo ndlela zokurisayikilisha eziphambili zinokusebenza umlingo wazo, inkqubo iqala ngayowena. Ukuphatha ngononophelo kunye nokugcina iibhetri esele zisetyenzisiwe linyathelo lokuqala elibalulekileyo. Ukufumana oku kulunga kuthintela iingozi kwaye kuqinisekisa ukuba iibhetri zifikelela kwireyisayikili ngokukhuselekileyo.

Nantsi indlela yokuphatha kunye nokuzigcina ngokuchanekileyo:

• Khusela izikhululo: Umngcipheko omkhulu okhawulezayo ngumjikelezo omfutshane ukusuka kwii-terminals eziveziweyo ezichukumisa isinyithi okanye enye kwenye.

○ Isenzo: Ngokukhuselekileyogubungela iitheminaliusebenzisa iteyiphu yombane engasebenziyo.
○ Kungenjalo, beka ibhetri nganye ngaphakathi kweplastiki yayo ecacileyo. Oku kuthintela ukudibana ngengozi.

• Yiphathe Ngobulali Ukuze Uphephe Umonakalo: Iimpembelelo zomzimba zinokubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko lwangaphakathi lwebhetri.

○ Isenzo: Ungaze uyiwise, uyityumze, okanye ugqobhoze isingxobo sebhetri. Umonakalo wangaphakathi unokukhokelela ekungazinzi okanye umlilo.
○ Ukuba ibhetri ibonakala idumbile, yonakele, okanye iyavuza, yiphathe ngayongokugqithisileyoisilumkiso.Yahlukanisekwezinye iibhetri ngoko nangoko.

• Khetha uGcino oluKhuselekileyo: Apho ugcina khona iibhetri phambi kokuba ziphinde zisetyenziswe.

○Isenzo: Khetha indawo epholileyo neyomileyo ekude nezinto ezinokutsha, ukukhanya kwelanga, kunye nemithombo yobushushu.
○ Sebenzisa iisikhongozeli esinikezelweyoeyenziwe ngezinto ezingasebenziyo (njengeplastiki eyomeleleyo), ebhalwe ngokucacileyo kwiibhetri ze-lithium ezisetyenzisiweyo. Gcina oku kwahlukileyo kwinkunkuma eqhelekileyo kunye neebhetri ezintsha.

Khumbula ezi zibalulekileyo "Musa":

• Sukubeka iibhetri ze-lithium ezisetyenzisiweyo kwinkunkuma yakho eqhelekileyo okanye imigqomo yokurisayikilisha.
• Sukuzama ukuvula ibhokisi yebhetri okanye uzame ukuyilungisa.
• Sukugcina iibhetri ezinokonakaliswa ngokukhululekileyo nabanye.
• Sukuvumela iitheminali kufutshane nezinto zokuqhuba njengezitshixo okanye izixhobo.

Ukuqonda zombini iitekhnoloji zokurisayikilisha kunye nendima yakho ekuphatheni ngokukhuselekileyo kugqiba umfanekiso. Nokuba kunyeI-ROYPOW igxile ekuzinzeni,iibhetri zeLiFePO4 ezihlala ixesha elide, ulawulo olunoxanduva lokuphela kobomi ngokuphathwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nentsebenziswano kunye nabasebenza ngokutsha abanakho ukusetyenzisWa kubalulekile.

UFumana njani amaQela aQinisekisiweyo oKurisayikilisha

Ke, uzigcine ngokukhuselekileyo iibhetri zakho ze-lithium ezisetyenzisiweyo. Ngoku kuthweni? Ukubanikezela njenabani naayisosisombululo. Kufuneka ufumane aeqinisekisiweyoiqabane lokurisayikilisha. Imicimbi yezatifikethi - kuthetha ukuba indawo ilandela imigangatho engqongqo yokusingqongileyo, iqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi, kwaye ihlala ibandakanya ukutshatyalaliswa kwedatha ekhuselekileyo yeebhetri ezivela kumbane. Khangela iziqinisekiso ezifanaI-R2 (UkuSebenza ngokutsha okuSebenzayo) okanyee-Amagosanjengezalathi zomsebenzi othembekileyo.

Ukufumana iqabane elifanelekileyo kuthatha ukugrumba okuncinci, kodwa nazi iindawo eziqhelekileyo zokujonga:

• Jonga iiDatha ezikwi-Intanethi: Ukukhangela ngokukhawuleza kwewebhu "kwi-lithium eqinisekisiweyo yebhetri ye-recycler kufuphi nam" okanye "i-e-waste recycling [isixeko / ummandla wakho]" sisiqalo esihle. Eminye imimandla inabalawuli abazinikeleyo (njenge Call2RecycleeMntla Melika - khangela izibonelelo ezifanayo ngqo kwindawo yakho).
• Qhagamshelana nooGunyaziwe basekuhlaleni: Oku kuhlala kunjaloeyona isebenzayoinyathelo. Qhagamshelana nesebe lolawulo lwenkunkuma likamasipala wakho wengingqi okanye i-arhente yokhuseleko lwendalo esingqongileyo. Banokubonelela ngoluhlu lwabanelayisensi yokuphatha inkunkuma eyingozi okanye iindawo zokulahla ezichongiweyo.
• Iinkqubo zokulahla intengiso: Iivenkile ezininzi ze-electronics ezinkulu, amaziko okuphucula amakhaya, okanye iivenkile ezinkulu zibonelela ngeebhinki zokulahla simahla, eziqhele ukuba ziibhetri ezincinci zabathengi (ezifana nezo zisuka kwiilaptops, iifowuni, izixhobo zombane). Jonga iiwebhusayithi zabo okanye ubuze kwivenkile.
• Buza uMvelisi okanye uMrhwebi: Inkampani evelise ibhetri okanye isixhobo esisebenzisayo sinokuba nolwazi lokurisayikilisha. Kwiiyunithi ezinkulu, njengeROYPOWiibhetri zemotive power ezisetyenziswa kwiiiforklifts or Ii-AWPs, umthengisi wakhoUCanzibeukunika isikhokelo kwiitshaneli ezivunyiweyo zokurisayikilishwa okanye ube namalungiselelo athile okubuyisela umva. Kuyahlawula ukubuza.

Kumashishini ajongene nezixa ezibalulekileyo zeebhetri, ingakumbi iintlobo zemizi-mveliso emikhulu, uya kufuna inkonzo yorhwebo yokurisayikilisha. Khangela ababoneleli abanamava kunye nekhemistri yebhetri yakho kunye nomthamo, ababonelela ngeenkonzo zokuthatha kwaye babonelele ngamaxwebhu aqinisekisa ukurisayikilishwa okufanelekileyo.

Soloko ujonga okokugqibela. Phambi kokwenza, qinisekisa izatifikethi ze-recycler kwaye uqinisekise ukuba banokuphatha uhlobo oluthile kunye nobuninzi beebhetri ze-lithium ngokwemigaqo yasekhaya neyesizwe.

Ukuqonda iMithetho kunye neeNzuzo kwi-APAC, EU, kunye neeMarike zase-US

Ukuzulazula ibhetri ye-lithium ayikokufumana iqabane kuphela kodwa nokuqonda imithetho. Imigaqo yohluka kakhulu kwiimarike ezinkulu, ichaphazela yonke into ukusuka ekuqokeleleni ukuya kumazinga afunekayo okubuyisela. Le migaqo ijolise ekukhuliseni ukhuseleko, ukukhusela okusingqongileyo, kunye nokukhusela izixhobo ezixabisekileyo.

APAC Market Insights

Ummandla waseAsia-Pacific (APAC), okhokelwa yi-China, yeyona marike inkulu yehlabathi yokuvelisa ibhetri ye-lithium-ion.kwayeamandla okurisayikilisha.

• Ubunkokeli baseTshayina: I-China iphumeze imigaqo-nkqubo ebanzi, kubandakanywa izikimu eziqinileyo zoMveliso woMvelisi owandisiweyo (EPR), iinkqubo zokulandelelwa kwebhetri, kunye neenjongo ezichazwe kwi IsiCwangciso seSetyhula soPhuhliso loQoqosho (2021-2025). Imigangatho emitsha yokurisayikilisha iyaphuhliswa ngokuqhubekayo.
• Uphuhliso lweNgingqi: Amanye amazwe afana noMzantsi Korea, iJapani, iIndiya, kunye neAustralia nawo aphuhlisa imimiselo yawo ngokukhutheleyo, ehlala ebandakanya imigaqo ye-EPR ukwenza abavelisi banoxanduva lokulawula ukuphela kobomi.
• Iinzuzo Focus: Kwi-APAC, umqhubi oyintloko ukhusela i-chain chain kwi-industry enkulu yokuvelisa ibhetri kunye nokulawula umthamo omkhulu weebhetri zokuphela kobomi ezivela kubathengi be-electronics kunye ne-EVs.

IMimiselo yeManyano yaseYurophu (EU).

I-EU yamkele inkqubo-sikhokelo ebanzi, ebophelela ngokusemthethweni kunye ne Ulawulo lwebhetri ye-EU (2023/1542), ukudala amabhongo, imithetho elungelelanisiweyo kuwo wonke amazwe angamalungu.

• IiMfuno eziPhambili kunye neMihla:
• Imibhalo yenyawo yekhabhoni: Izibhengezo ezifunekayo kwiibhetri ze-EV ukusuka ngoFebhu 18, 2025.
• Ulawulo lweNkunkuma kunye noKukhuthala okufunekayo: Imigaqo esisinyanzelo iyasebenza ukususela ngo-Aug 18, 2025 (inkuthalo efanelekileyo kwiinkampani ezinkulu igxile ekufumaneni uxanduva lwemathiriyeli ekrwada).
• Ukurisayikilisha okuSebenzayo: Ubuncinci be-65% yokuphinda isetyenziswe kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion ngo-Dec 31, i-2025 (enyuka ukuya kwi-70% ngo-2030).
• Ukubuyiselwa kwezinto: Iithagethi ezicacileyo zokubuyisela izinto ezifana ne-lithium (50% ekupheleni kwe-2027) kunye ne-cobalt / nickel / copper (90% ekupheleni kwe-2027).
• Ipasipoti yebhetri: Irekhodi yedijithali eneenkcukacha zebhetri eneenkcukacha (ukuqulunqwa, i-carbon footprint, njl.) iba yinyanzelo kwi-EV kunye neebhetri zoshishino (> 2kWh) ukusuka ngo-Feb 18, 2027. Umgangatho ophezulu wokuvelisa kunye nolawulo lwedatha, njengaleyo iqeshweROYPOW, inceda ukulungelelanisa ukuthotyelwa kweemfuno ezinjalo zokungafihli.
• Iinzuzo Focus: I-EU ijolise kuqoqosho lwesetyhula lokwenyani, ukunciphisa inkunkuma, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwezibonelelo ngokusebenzisa isiqulatho esigunyazisiweyo esihlaziyiweyo kwiibhetri ezintsha (ukuqala ngo-2031), kunye nokugcina imigangatho ephezulu yokusingqongileyo.

EUnited States (US) Indlela

I-US isebenzisa indlela engaphezulu, edibanisa izikhokelo ze-federal kunye nokwahluka okubalulekileyo kwinqanaba likarhulumente.

• Federal Oversight:
• EPA: Ilawula iibhetri zokuphela kobomi phantsi kwe UMthetho woLondolozo lweZibonelelo kunye noBuyiselo (RCRA). Uninzi lweebhetri zeLi-ion ezisetyenzisiweyo zithathwa njengenkunkuma enobungozi. I-EPA icebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe i-streamlined Imigaqo yeNkunkuma yeHlabathi (40 CFR iSigaba sama-273)yokuphatha kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ikhuphe isikhokelo esithile kwiibhetri ze-Li-ion phantsi kwesi sikhokelo phakathi kwe-2025.
• I-DOT: Ilawula ukuthuthwa okukhuselekileyo kweebhetri ze-lithium phantsi kwe IMithetho yeziNto ezinobungozi (HMR), efuna ukupakishwa okufanelekileyo, iilebhile kunye nokhuseleko lwetheminali.
• Imithetho yeNqanaba loMbuso: Apha kulapho uguquko oluninzi lwenzeka khona. Amanye amazwe anezithintelo zokulahla itiphu (umzekelo, iNew Hampshire ukususela ngoJulayi 2025), imigaqo yendawo ethile yokugcina (umzekelo, e-Illinois), okanye imithetho ye-EPR efuna abavelisi baxhase ngemali ukuqokelelwa kunye nokurisayikilisha.Ukujonga imithetho yelizwe lakho kubaluleke kakhulu.
• Iinzuzo Focus: Umgaqo-nkqubo weFederal uhlala usebenzisa iinkqubo zenkxaso-mali kunye nenkuthazo yerhafu (njenge Ityala leRhafu yeMveliso yoMveliso ePhezulu) ukukhuthaza uphuhliso lweziseko ezingundoqo zasekhaya kunye nemilinganiselo yolawulo.

Olu phononongo luqaqambisa imikhomba-ndlela ephambili kule mimandla ingundoqo. Nangona kunjalo, imimiselo ihlaziywa rhoqo. Soloko uqinisekisa imigaqo ethile, yangoku esebenzayo kwindawo yakho kunye nohlobo lwebhetri. Nokuba yeyiphi na indawo, ezona nzuzo zingundoqo zihlala zicacile: ukhuseleko oluphuculweyo lokusingqongileyo, ukhuseleko oluphuculweyo lwezibonelelo, kunye nokhuseleko olukhulu.

Kwi ROYPOW, siyaqonda ukuba akukho ndlela yokulinganisa enye isebenza kwihlabathi jikelele. Yiyo loo nto siye saphuhlisa iinkqubo zokurisayikilisha ezingqamene nommandla othile ezilungiselelwe ulawulo kunye neenyani zokusebenza ze-APAC, iYurophu, kunye neemarike zase-United States.

Ukuqhubela Phambili ngeNjongo nge-ROYPOW

Ukuphathaibhetri ye-lithiumukurisayikilishwa akufuneki ukuba kube nzima. Ukuqonda ingoba, Njani, kwayeaphokwenza umahluko obonakalayo kukhuseleko, ulondolozo lwezixhobo, kunye nemimiselo yeentlanganiso. Imalunga nokusebenza ngokuthembekileyo ngemithombo yamandla esithembele kuyo yonke imihla.

Nantsi ingxelo ekhawulezayo:

• Isizathu Sokuba Kubalulekile: Ukurisayikilisha kukhusela okusingqongileyo (ukumbiwa kwemigodi okunganeno, ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezikhutshwayo okusezantsi), kugcina izixhobo ezibalulekileyo, kwaye kuthintele iingozi zokhuseleko njengemililo.
• Phatha Ngokukhuselekileyo: Hlala ukhusela iitheminali (sebenzisa iteyiphu / iibhegi), uthintele ukonakala komzimba, kwaye ugcine iibhetri ezisetyenzisiweyo kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo, echongiweyo engasebenziyo.
• Fumana iiRecyclers eziQinisekisiweyo: Sebenzisa i-database ye-intanethi, jonga abasemagunyeni benkunkuma yendawo (ibalulekile kwiindawo ezithile), sebenzisa iinkqubo zokubuyisela umthengisi, kwaye ubuze kubavelisi / abathengisi.
• Yazi iMithetho: Imigaqo iyaqina kwihlabathi jikelele kodwa iyahluka kakhulu ngokwengingqi (APAC, EU, US). Soloko ujonga iimfuno zasekuhlaleni.

NgeROYPOW, thina injineli ethembekileyo, ehlala ixesha elide izisombululo zamandla e-LiFePO4 ezenzelwe izicelo ezifunayo. Sikwaxhasa izenzo ezizinzileyo kuwo wonke umjikelo wobomi bebhetri. Ukusebenzisa itekhnoloji enamandla ngobuchule kubandakanya ukucwangciswa kokurisayikilisha okunoxanduva xa iibhetri ekugqibeleni zifikelela kwisigaba sokuphela kobomi.

Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo (FAQs)

Yeyiphi eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuhlaziya iibhetri ze-lithium?

Eyona ndlela ilungileyo kukuzithatha ku aeqinisekisiweyoInkunkuma ye-e okanye i-recycler yebhetri. Qala ngokujonga kunye nogunyaziwe wolawulo lwenkunkuma kwindawo yakho yeendawo ezichongiweyo zokulahla okanye iindawo ezinelayisensi. Ungaze uzibeke kwinkunkuma yendlu yakho okanye imigqomo eqhelekileyo yokurisayikilisha ngenxa yeengozi zokhuseleko.

Ngaba iibhetri ze-lithium ziyi-100% ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe?

Ngelixa ingelilo lonke icandelo elinokubuyiselwa ngexabiso elifanelekileyo namhlanje, iinkqubo zokuphinda zisetyenziswe zifikelela kumazinga aphezulu okubuyisela ezona zinto zibalulekileyo nezibaluleke kakhulu, njenge-cobalt, i-nickel, ubhedu, kunye nokunyuka kwe-lithium. Imigaqo, njengaleyo ikwi-EU, igunyazisa ukusebenza ngempumelelo okuphezulu kunye nokujoliswe kuko okuthe ngqo kokubuyiswa kwezinto, ukutyhalela ishishini kwi-circularity enkulu.

Uzenza njani kwakhona iibhetri ze-lithium?

Ukususela ekupheleni kwakho, ukubuyiswa kwakhona kubandakanya amanyathelo ambalwa abalulekileyo: ukuphatha ngokukhuselekileyo kunye nokugcina ibhetri esetyenzisiweyo (ukukhusela ii-terminals, ukukhusela umonakalo), chonga indawo yokuqokelela eqinisekisiweyo okanye i-recycler (usebenzisa izixhobo zendawo, izixhobo ze-intanethi, okanye iinkqubo zokuthengisa), kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yabo ethile yokulahla okanye ukuqokelela.

Zeziphi iindlela zokuphinda kusetyenziswe ibhetri ye-lithium-ion?

Amaziko awodwa asebenzisa iinkqubo ezininzi eziphambili zemizi-mveliso. Ezi ziqukaI-Pyrometallurgy(usebenzisa ubushushu obuphezulu / ukunyibilika),Hydrometallurgy(ukusebenzisa izisombululo zekhemikhali ukukhupha isinyithi, ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukusuka kwi-shredded "black mass"), kunyeUkurisayikilisha ngokuthe ngqo(iindlela ezintsha ezijolise ekubuyiseleni i-cathode / i-anode imathiriyeli ingaguquki ngakumbi).