Njengoko ulawulo lwezinto ezithuthwayo kunye nolawulo lwekhonkco lokubonelela ngempahla lutshintsha ngokukhawuleza, iindawo zokugcina impahla zanamhlanje ziyashukunyiswa ukuze zihlangabezane neemfuno kunye nemingeni enzima ngakumbi. Ukuphathwa kakuhle kweempahla, amaxesha okutshintsha ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokukwazi ukuzivumelanisa neemfuno zemarike eziguquguqukayo kwenze ukusebenza kakuhle kweendawo zokugcina impahla kwaba yeyona nto iphambili.
Ukubaluleka kokwenziwa kwezinto ezizenzekelayo kwi-Warehouse
Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zobuchwepheshe ezitshintsha indlela esebenza ngayo impahla kukuzisebenzela ngokuzenzekelayo, ingakumbi iindlela zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukwamkelwa kweenkqubo zokuphatha izinto ngokuzenzekelayo ezifana neeRobhothi eziZihambelayo (ii-AMR) kunye neeVehicles eziQokelelwayo ngokuzenzekelayo (ii-AGV) kunika iingenelo ezininzi eziphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kwaye zibonelela ngomda wokhuphiswano, kuquka:
Ukwanda kokusebenza kakuhle kunye nemveliso: Ukuphathwa kwezinto ngokuzenzekelayo kwenza kube lula imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo nethatha ixesha elide efana nokuhlela, ukukhetha, kunye nokuthutha izinto. Amashishini anokufezekisa ukuhamba okuqhubekayo kwemisebenzi, anciphise ixesha lokungasebenzi, aphucule ukusebenza kakuhle ngokubanzi, kwaye avumele imveliso ephezulu.
Ukuchaneka okuphuculweyo kunye nokunciphisa iimpazamo zabantu: Izixhobo zokuphatha izinto ezizenzekelayo zenzelwe ukujongana nemisebenzi ngokuchanekileyo nangokungaguquguqukiyo ukuze kufezekiswe iodolo kunye nolawulo lwempahla. Xa kuthelekiswa nomsebenzi wabasebenzi, iimpazamo kunye neempazamo zincitshisiwe.
Ukhuseleko oluphuculweyo kunye neemeko zokusebenza: Ukuphathwa kwezinto ngokuzenzekelayo kuthatha imisebenzi enzima okanye eyingozi. Oku kunciphisa umngcipheko wokwenzakala okunxulumene nokusebenza gwenxa okanye ukudinwa, kuphucula impilo-ntle yabasebenzi kunye nokudala indawo yokusebenza ekhuselekileyo nenemveliso ngakumbi.
Uxinzelelo lokunqongophala kwabasebenzi luyancitshiswa: Iinkqubo zokuphatha izinto ezizenzekelayo zinceda ukujongana nomba wokunqongophala kwabasebenzi abanezakhono ngokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kumsebenzi wezandla. Ngaphezu koko, ivumela amashishini ukuba aqondise abasebenzi bawo abakhoyo kwimisebenzi enobuchule neyongezelelekileyo.
Ukonga iindleko kunye ne-ROI: Nangona utyalo-mali lokuqala lubiza kakhulu, izixhobo zokuphatha izinto ezizenzekelayo zibonelela ngokonga okukhulu kwexesha elide ngokunciphisa iindleko zomsebenzi, ukunciphisa ixesha lokungasebenzi, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ngcono. Imbuyekezo kutyalo-mali (ROI) iphuculwa ngakumbi kukuqina kunye nobude bexesha lale nkqubo.
I-Automation yeWarehouse ixhaswa ziibhetri zeLithium-ion
Eyona nto iphambili kwizixhobo zokuphatha izinto ezizenzekelayo, kuquka ii-AGV, ii-AMR, kunye neerobhothi zoshishino, ziibhetri ze-lithium-ion, eziye zaba ngumthombo wamandla okhethwayo. Ngokwesiko, iibhetri ze-lead-acid bezisetyenziselwa ukugcina umbane kwii-AGV kunye nee-AMR. Nangona zisebenza kakuhle kwiindlela zazo zokusebenzisa kunye nokutshaja, ukuvela kwetekhnoloji ye-lithium-ion kunika iingenelo ezibalulekileyo kwi-automation ye-warehouse.
Izisombululo zeLithium-ion zibonelela ngoxinano olukhulu lwamandla xa usebenza ixesha elide, ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza (iiyure ezi-2 xa kuthelekiswa neeyure ezisi-8 ukuya kwezili-10) ngexesha lekhefu ukunciphisa ixesha lokungasebenzi, kunye nobomi obude (ngaphezulu kwezihlandlo ezingama-3,000 xa kuthelekiswa nezihlandlo ezimalunga ne-1,000) okunciphisa iindleko zokutshintsha. Ngaphandle koko, uyilo lwazo olukhaphukhaphu luphucula ubuchule kwiindawo ezixineneyo, ngelixa iimfuno ezincinci zokulungisa zisusa ukongeza amanzi rhoqo, zinciphisa iindleko zokusebenza. Ukongeza, iiNkqubo zoLawulo lweeBhetri ezakhelwe ngaphakathi (i-BMS) zibonelela ngokubeka esweni ngexesha langempela kunye nokhuseleko lokhuseleko. Olu tshintsho kwitekhnoloji ye-lithium-ion lubeka iinkampani kwindawo yokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kakuhle kwaye zihlale zikhuphisana kwi-automation ye-warehouse.
Ukuze kuphuculwe izixhobo zokuphatha izinto ezizenzekelayo ngokusebenza kakuhle, abavelisi abaninzi beebhetri bagxile kwi-R&D yetekhnoloji yebhetri ye-lithium-ion. Umzekelo,I-ROYPOWIjolise ekuphuculeni ukhuseleko lokusebenza ngokuzenzekelayo ukunciphisa ixesha lokungasebenzi kwezixhobo ezizenzekelayo ngokungalindelekanga kunye nokungafumaneki kwazo ngokusebenzisa iimpawu zokhuseleko ezintlanu ezikhethekileyo. Ezi ziquka iziqinisekiso zokhuseleko ezipheleleyo ezifanaUL 2580, iitshaja ezizenzele zona ezinezixhobo zokukhusela ezininzi, i-BMS ekrelekrele, isicima-mlilo esishushu esakhelwe ngaphakathi, kunye nezixhobo ezingatshiyo ezilinganiswe yi-UL 94-V0. Oku kubonelela ngeenzuzo zexesha elide ngokubhekiselele ekusebenzeni kakuhle, ukonga iindleko, kunye nokhuseleko, ekugqibeleni okukhokelela kwimisebenzi yokugcina impahla eqinileyo nekhawulezayo.
Ukongeza, abanye abavelisi beebhetri bazinikele ekwenzeni ngcono uxinano lwamandla kunye nokukwazi ukutshaja kweebhetri ze-lithium-ion ukuphucula ukusebenza kwezixhobo zokuphatha izinto ngokuzenzekelayo. Izinto ezintsha ezifana nemijikelo yokutshaja ekhawulezayo kunye nokutshaja amathuba ngexesha lekhefu lokusebenza zenza izixhobo zihlale zisebenza ixesha elide, ziphucula imveliso iyonke. Ngaphezu koko, uphuhliso lweenkqubo zeebhetri zemodyuli luvumela ukuba kube lula ukukhulisa, okuvumela amashishini ukuba aziqhelanise ngokukhawuleza neemfuno ezitshintshayo ngaphandle kokulungisa iziseko zawo ezikhoyo.
Joyina iWarehouse Revolution ngeebhetri zeLithium-ion
Ukuze kwamkelwe ukusebenza kakuhle kweendawo zokugcina impahla, ukuzenzekela okwenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo okuqhutywa ziibhetri ze-lithium-ion kuphambili kolu tshintsho, apho amashishini anokukwazi ukuhlala ekhuphisana, ekhawuleza, kwaye elungele ikamva lokuphathwa kwezinto.
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