Ukhetho olufanelekileyo lweibhetri yemoto enyathelayokuya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezimbini eziphambili. Ezi zizinto ezibangela ukutyhala kwenjini yetrolling kunye nobunzima besiqu. Uninzi lweenqanawa ezingaphantsi kwama-2500lbs zifakelwe injini yetrolling enika ubuninzi be-55lbs yokutyhala. Injini yetrolling enjalo isebenza kakuhle nebhetri ye-12V. Iinqanawa ezinobunzima obungaphezulu kwama-3000lbs ziya kufuna injini yetrolling enee-90lbs zokutyhala. Injini enjalo ifuna ibhetri ye-24V. Ungakhetha kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeebhetri ezijikelezayo, ezifana ne-AGM, i-wet cell, kunye ne-lithium. Uhlobo ngalunye lwebhetri luneengenelo kunye nokungalungi kwalo.
Iintlobo zeebhetri zeMoto yokuTrolling
Kangangexesha elide, iintlobo ezimbini zebhetri ye-deep-cycle trolling motor ezaziwa kakhulu yayiyi-12V lead acid wet cell kunye neebhetri ze-AGM. Ezi zimbini zisezezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo zeebhetri. Nangona kunjalo, iibhetri ze-deep-cycle lithium ziyanda ngokuthandwa.
Iibhetri zeLead Acid Wet-Cell
Ibhetri ye-lead-acid wet-cell yeyona ixhaphakileyo yebhetri ye-trolling motor. Ezi bhetri ziphatha kakuhle ukukhutshwa kunye nokujikeleza kwetshaja okuqhelekileyo kwiimoto ze-trolling. Ukongeza, zifikeleleka kakhulu.
Ngokuxhomekeke kumgangatho wazo, zinokuhlala ixesha elide ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emi-3. Zixabisa ngaphantsi kwe-$100 kwaye zifikeleleka lula kwiivenkile ezahlukeneyo. Ingxaki yazo kukufuna ishedyuli engqongqo yokugcinwa kwazo ukuze zisebenze kakuhle, ikakhulu zize zigcwalise amanzi. Ukongeza, zinokuphazamiseka ngenxa yokungcangcazela kweemoto.
Iibhetri ze-AGM
I-Absorbed Glass Mat (AGM) lolunye uhlobo lwebhetri ye-trolling motor edumileyo. Ezi bhetri ziibhetri ze-lead acid ezivaliweyo. Zihlala ixesha elide xa zitshajwa kanye kwaye ziwohloka ngesantya esiphantsi kuneebhetri ze-lead-acid.
Nangona iibhetri eziqhelekileyo ze-lead-acid deep-cycle zinokuhlala iminyaka emithathu, iibhetri ze-AGM deep-cycle zinokuhlala iminyaka emine. Ingxaki yazo ephambili kukuba zibiza kabini kunebhetri ye-lead acid wet-cell. Nangona kunjalo, ixesha elide lazo kunye nokusebenza ngcono kunciphisa iindleko zazo eziphezulu. Ukongeza, ibhetri ye-AGM trolling motor ayifuni naluphi na ulondolozo.
Iibhetri zeLithium
Iibhetri ze-lithium ezijikelezayo ngokunzulu zikhule ngokuthandwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Ziquka:
- Amaxesha Okubaleka Amade
Njengebhetri yemoto eqhuba i-trolling, i-lithium inexesha lokusebenza eliphindwe kabini kuneebhetri ze-AGM.
- Ilula
Ubunzima bubaluleke kakhulu xa ukhetha ibhetri ye-trolling motor yesikhephe esincinci. Iibhetri zeLithium zinobunzima obufikelela kwi-70% bomthamo ofanayo neebhetri ze-lead-acid.
- Ukuqina
Iibhetri ze-AGM zingaphila ixesha elide ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emine. Ngebhetri ye-lithium, ujonge ixesha lokuphila eliya kuthi ga kwiminyaka eli-10. Nangona ixabiso liphezulu kwangaphambili, ibhetri ye-lithium ixabiseke kakhulu.
- Ubunzulu bokukhupha
Ibhetri ye-lithium inokugcina ubunzulu obuyi-100% bokukhupha ngaphandle kokunciphisa amandla ayo. Xa usebenzisa ibhetri ye-lead acid kubunzulu obuyi-100% bokukhupha, iya kulahlekelwa ngamandla ayo ngokutshaja rhoqo emva koko.
- Ukuhanjiswa koMbane
Ibhetri yemoto eqhuba i-trolling kufuneka ikwazi ukumelana notshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwisantya. Zifuna i-thrust okanye i-cranking torque eninzi. Ngenxa yokuhla kwe-voltage yazo encinci ngexesha lokukhawulezisa ngokukhawuleza, iibhetri ze-lithium zinokunika amandla angakumbi.
- Indawo encinci
Iibhetri zeLithium zithatha indawo encinci ngenxa yokuba zixinene kakhulu. Ibhetri ye-lithium engama-24V ithatha indawo efanayo nebhetri yemoto ye-group 27 deep cycle trolling.
Ubudlelwane phakathi kweVoltage kunye neThrust
Nangona ukukhetha ibhetri yemoto eqhubayo efanelekileyo kunokuba nzima kwaye kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, ukuqonda ubudlelwane phakathi kwe-voltage kunye ne-thrust kunokukunceda. Okukhona i-voltage yemoto ininzi, kokukhona inokuyivelisa i-thrust engakumbi.
Imoto enomthambo ophezulu ingajika ipropeller ngokukhawuleza emanzini. Ngoko ke, imota ye-36VDC iya kuhamba ngokukhawuleza emanzini kunemota ye-12VDC eqhotyoshelwe kwi-hull efanayo. Imota ye-trolling ene-voltage ephezulu nayo isebenza kakuhle kwaye ihlala ixesha elide kunemota ye-trolling ene-voltage ephantsi ngesantya esiphantsi. Oko kwenza iimoto ze-voltage ephezulu zibe nomtsalane ngakumbi, lo gama nje unako ukusingatha ubunzima bebhetri eyongezelelweyo kwi-hull.
Uqikelelo loMthamo weBhetri yokuGcina iiMoto zeTrolling
Enye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe ngumthamo ogciniweyo. Yindlela eqhelekileyo yokuqikelela umthamo webhetri owahlukeneyo. Umthamo ogciniweyo kukuba ibhetri ye-trolling motor inika ixesha elingakanani i-25 amps kwi-80 degrees Fahrenheit (26.7 C) ide yehle iye kwi-10.5VDC.
Okukhona ibhetri ye-trolling motor iphezulu, kokukhona inamandla okugcina imali. Ukuqikelela amandla okugcina imali kuya kukunceda wazi ukuba ingakanani na ibhetri onokuyigcina esikhepheni. Ungayisebenzisa ukukhetha ibhetri eya kufaneleka kwindawo yokugcina ibhetri ye-trolling motor ekhoyo.
Ukuqikelela ubungakanani obuncinci bokugcina isikhephe sakho kuya kukunceda ukuba uthathe isigqibo sokuba ingakanani indawo enokuba yinqanawa yakho. Ukuba uyazi ubungakanani begumbi onalo, ungalimisela igumbi lokufaka ezinye iindlela.
Isishwankathelo
Ekugqibeleni, ukukhetha ibhetri yemoto eqhuba itrolling kuya kuxhomekeka kwizinto eziza kuqala kuwe, iimfuno zokufakela, kunye nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali. Zinike ixesha lokuqonda zonke ezi zinto ukuze wenze ukhetho olufanelekileyo kwimeko yakho.
Inqaku elinxulumene nalo:
Ngaba iibhetri zeLithium Phosphate zingcono kuneebhetri zeTernary Lithium?
Indlela yokutshaja ibhetri yolwandle
